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Originally Posted by tccart
Thanks for the tip about the coolant level. I checked it this morning, and it looked fairly full. ( the level was above the top of the rad core ) There was a bit of vacuum in the system when I first loosened the cap. I guess that's normal?
It's no big deal for now. The big test will be when we get a week of -30 weather in January.
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The coolant should be all the way to the top of the radiator and into the neck, where the tube for the overflow box exits. If it's not all the way up to there, then you have a bad cap. Period.
You should also have a quantity of coolant in the overflow box. If not then for sure you have a bad cap. Warranty should replace it.
So, why is it important to have the radiator clear full? On many modern vehicles, there can be water jackets in the engine that are designed to be just barely below the top of the filler neck. So it's important for proper cooling (and for the heater to work right) that they be filled with coolant.
When you're changing coolant, once the engine has warmed up, and if the radiator is a little low, you'll notice the coolant level will drop in the radiator after you start the engine. That's because we have crossflow radiators, where the fluid flows from one side to the other. Problem is, if the coolant is too low, air bubbles are sucked into the system and will get trapped (or slow down and pause anyway) in -- guess where -- the heater core. Then you have customer complaints about the heater not getting as hot as it used to.
So what you need to do is get the cap changed, and fill the radiator clear up full, and fill to the line on the coolant box. Then drive the truck for a bit with the heat on
full hot to purge any air from the heater core. Make sure you warm the truck up completely. After that, let the truck cool completely, check the radiator and coolant box and refill as necessary. Check it daily for a while until it doesn't go down any more.
As a further illustration, in some cars (Hondas were one as I recall) you have spots where you actually have to purge the air after changing coolant. The car would run way hot otherwise. And the manufacturer installed purge points for that. But I digress.
Hope this helps.