The Myth of 90 Percent: Only a Small Fraction of Guns in Mexico Come From U.S.
While 90 percent of the guns traced to the U.S. actually originated in the United States, the percent traced to the U.S. is only about 17 percent of the total number of guns reaching Mexico.
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EXCLUSIVE: You've heard this shocking "fact" before -- on TV and radio, in newspapers, on the Internet and from the highest politicians in the land: 90 percent of the weapons used to commit crimes in Mexico come from the United States.
-- Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said it to reporters on a flight to Mexico City.
-- CBS newsman Bob Schieffer referred to it while interviewing President Obama.
-- California Sen. Dianne Feinstein said at a Senate hearing: "It is unacceptable to have 90 percent of the guns that are picked up in Mexico and used to shoot judges, police officers and mayors ... come from the United States."
-- William Hoover, assistant director for field operations at the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, testified in the House of Representatives that "there is more than enough evidence to indicate that over 90 percent of the firearms that have either been recovered in, or interdicted in transport to Mexico, originated from various sources within the United States."
There's just one problem with the 90 percent "statistic" and it's a big one:
It's just not true.
In fact, it's not even close. By all accounts, it's probably around 17 percent.
What's true, an ATF spokeswoman told FOXNews.com, in a clarification of the statistic used by her own agency's assistant director, "is that over 90 percent of the traced firearms originate from the U.S."
But a large percentage of the guns recovered in Mexico do not get sent back to the U.S. for tracing, because it is obvious from their markings that they do not come from the U.S.
Anyone that believe that they were getting most of their guns from us needs a IQ test, or a good slap. I can't believe someone can be so dumb to believe the cartel is buying 700 dollar semi auto ak when they could get full auto ak's for around 100 bucks in other parts of the world. Man people need to open their eyes and use their brain for just a few damn seconds. I wonder how these people tie their own shoes. Good thing for them breathing is automatic.
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I came into this world naked, screaming and covered in someone else's blood I plan on leaving this world the same way.
Just curious how the article came up with 17% that is verified to counter the 90% claim?
Of course if a conservative reporter states it, it must be true right?
Man people need to open their eyes and use their brain for just a few damn seconds. I wonder how these people tie their own shoes. Good thing for them breathing is automatic.
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HippieWhore™
If there are no dogs in Heaven, then when I die I want to go where they went. -- Will Rogers
What's true, an ATF spokeswoman told FOX News, in a clarification of the statistic used by her own agency's assistant director, "is that over 90 percent of the traced firearms originate from the U.S."
But a large percentage of the guns recovered in Mexico do not get sent back to the U.S. for tracing, because it is obvious from their markings that they do not come from the U.S.
"Not every weapon seized in Mexico has a serial number on it that would make it traceable, and the U.S. effort to trace weapons really only extends to weapons that have been in the U.S. market," Matt Allen, special agent of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), told FOX News.
A Look at the Numbers
In 2007-2008, according to ATF Special Agent William Newell, Mexico submitted 11,000 guns to the ATF for tracing. Close to 6,000 were successfully traced -- and of those, 90 percent -- 5,114 to be exact, according to testimony in Congress by William Hoover -- were found to have come from the U.S.
But in those same two years, according to the Mexican government, 29,000 guns were recovered at crime scenes.
In other words, 68 percent of the guns that were recovered were never submitted for tracing. And when you weed out the roughly 6,000 guns that could not be traced from the remaining 32 percent, it means 83 percent of the guns found at crime scenes in Mexico could not be traced to the U.S.
So, if not from the U.S., where do they come from? There are a variety of sources:
-- The Black Market. Mexico is a virtual arms bazaar, with fragmentation grenades from South Korea, AK-47s from China, and shoulder-fired rocket launchers from Spain, Israel and former Soviet bloc manufacturers.
-- Russian crime organizations. Interpol says Russian Mafia groups such as Poldolskaya and Moscow-based Solntsevskaya are actively trafficking drugs and arms in Mexico.
- South America. During the late 1990s, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) established a clandestine arms smuggling and drug trafficking partnership with the Tijuana cartel, according to the Federal Research Division report from the Library of Congress.
-- Asia. According to a 2006 Amnesty International Report, China has provided arms to countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Chinese assault weapons and Korean explosives have been recovered in Mexico.
-- The Mexican Army. More than 150,000 soldiers deserted in the last six years, according to Mexican Congressman Robert Badillo. Many took their weapons with them, including the standard issue M-16 assault rifle made in Belgium.
-- Guatemala. U.S. intelligence agencies say traffickers move immigrants, stolen cars, guns and drugs, including most of America's cocaine, along the porous Mexican-Guatemalan border. On March 27, La Hora, a Guatemalan newspaper, reported that police seized 500 grenades and a load of AK-47s on the border. Police say the cache was transported by a Mexican drug cartel operating out of Ixcan, a border town.
'These Don't Come From El Paso'
Ed Head, a firearms instructor in Arizona who spent 24 years with the U.S. Border Patrol, recently displayed an array of weapons considered "assault rifles" that are similar to those recovered in Mexico, but are unavailable for sale in the U.S.
"These kinds of guns -- the auto versions of these guns -- they are not coming from El Paso," he said. "They are coming from other sources. They are brought in from Guatemala. They are brought in from places like China. They are being diverted from the military. But you don't get these guns from the U.S."
Some guns, he said, "are legitimately shipped to the government of Mexico, by Colt, for example, in the United States. They are approved by the U.S. government for use by the Mexican military service. The guns end up in Mexico that way -- the fully auto versions -- they are not smuggled in across the river."
Many of the fully automatic weapons that have been seized in Mexico cannot be found in the U.S., but they are not uncommon in the Third World.
The Mexican government said it has seized 2,239 grenades in the last two years -- but those grenades and the rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs) are unavailable in U.S. gun shops. The ones used in an attack on the U.S. Consulate in Monterrey in October and a TV station in January were made in South Korea. Almost 70 similar grenades were seized in February in the bottom of a truck entering Mexico from Guatemala.
"Most of these weapons are being smuggled from Central American countries or by sea, eluding U.S. and Mexican monitors who are focused on the smuggling of semi-automatic and conventional weapons purchased from dealers in the U.S. border states of Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California," according to a report in the Los Angeles Times.
Boatloads of Weapons
So why would the Mexican drug cartels, which last year grossed between $17 billion and $38 billion, bother buying single-shot rifles, and force thousands of unknown "straw" buyers in the U.S. through a government background check, when they can buy boatloads of fully automatic M-16s and assault rifles from China, Israel or South Africa?
Alberto Islas, a security consultant who advises the Mexican government, says the drug cartels are using the Guatemalan border to move black market weapons. Some are left over from the Central American wars the United States helped fight; others, like the grenades and launchers, are South Korean, Israeli and Spanish. Some were legally supplied to the Mexican government; others were sold by corrupt military officers or officials.
The exaggeration of United States "responsibility" for the lawlessness in Mexico extends even beyond the "90-percent" falsehood -- and some Second Amendment activists believe it's designed to promote more restrictive gun-control laws in the U.S.
In a remarkable claim, Auturo Sarukhan, the Mexican ambassador to the U.S., said Mexico seizes 2,000 guns a day from the United States -- 730,000 a year. That's a far cry from the official statistic from the Mexican attorney general's office, which says Mexico seized 29,000 weapons in all of 2007 and 2008.
Chris Cox, spokesman for the National Rifle Association, blames the media and anti-gun politicians in the U.S. for misrepresenting where Mexican weapons come from.
"Reporter after politician after news anchor just disregards the truth on this," Cox said. "The numbers are intentionally used to weaken the Second Amendment."
"The predominant source of guns in Mexico is Central and South America. You also have Russian, Chinese and Israeli guns. It's estimated that over 100,000 soldiers deserted the army to work for the drug cartels, and that ignores all the police. How many of them took their weapons with them?"
Just curious how the article came up with 17% that is verified to counter the 90% claim?
Of course if a conservative reporter states it, it must be true right?
Man people need to open their eyes and use their brain for just a few damn seconds. I wonder how these people tie their own shoes. Good thing for them breathing is automatic.
Do you really believe the cartel are getting their guns from the U.S.? Simple question, lets see if it gets answered.
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I came into this world naked, screaming and covered in someone else's blood I plan on leaving this world the same way.
Do you really believe the cartel are getting their guns from the U.S.? Simple question, lets see if it gets answered.
When you ask a question like this, you're really not the least bit interested in a response that doesn't confirm your own opinion. Please see your previous post as proof.
It is certainly a possibility that cartels are buying guns from the U.S. How many is the question 90%, 17%, somewhere in the middle, less or more...
Is this percentage (whatever it truly is) a justification by the current Administration to deal with the issue of assault weapons? If they think so, I'd say they have problems with reality believing that the Cartel will be strangled by a stoppage (if it could even happen) of guns coming from the U.S.
Surprisingly the Cartels haven't been contacting me of late to ask how they can buy guns in the U.S. for the price they can get elsewhere...maybe they want the "made in America Label"...
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HippieWhore™
If there are no dogs in Heaven, then when I die I want to go where they went. -- Will Rogers
When you ask a question like this, you're really not the least bit interested in a response that doesn't confirm your own opinion. Please see your previous post as proof.
It is certainly a possibility that cartels are buying guns from the U.S. How many is the question 90%, 17%, somewhere in the middle, less or more...
Is this percentage (whatever it truly is) a justification by the current Administration to deal with the issue of assault weapons? If they think so, I'd say they have problems with reality believing that the Cartel will be strangled by a stoppage (if it could even happen) of guns coming from the U.S.
Surprisingly the Cartels haven't been contacting me of late to ask how they can buy guns in the U.S. for the price they can get elsewhere...maybe they want the "made in America Label"...
No my question was for real. I want to know if you believe the cartel are getting most of their weapons for the U.S.? I have no doubt that some stolen pistols,, or other weapons are getting to Mexico. But they are saying on TV that the cartel is supplied with their (automatic weapons and grenades) from the U.S.
Do you also not believe that Mexican military are leaving the military with their weapons to join the cartel?
These truly are questions with no motives, just trying to see what you believe?
BTW when you say they are buying some guns from the U.S., do you believe they are buying them legally? By legally, do you think they are being purchased by straw buyers?
__________________
I came into this world naked, screaming and covered in someone else's blood I plan on leaving this world the same way.
actually they are dumb enough to pay two or three times the original price. why? just like the drugs they sell, why would someone pay $300 for a pound of pot when it can be had for $25 to $30 straight from the grower in the hills, its just that it has to go through so many hands everyone makes a good chump of change from it. i think you guys have the vision of someone being in the cartel as someone like the godfather in the movies. most of them are straight up street gang leaders that are making good money and dont care spending high amounts of money for guns just as long as they get their hands on them. its chump change to them. ive seen them first hand drop thousands at gun shows here locally on guns and ammo. and by the way, people that think that most cartel leaders live in mexico, wrong , theyre here in the US and yes most of them are US citizens.
actually they are dumb enough to pay two or three times the original price. why? just like the drugs they sell, why would someone pay $300 for a pound of pot when it can be had for $25 to $30 straight from the grower in the hills, its just that it has to go through so many hands everyone makes a good chump of change from it. i think you guys have the vision of someone being in the cartel as someone like the godfather in the movies. most of them are straight up street gang leaders that are making good money and dont care spending high amounts of money for guns just as long as they get their hands on them. its chump change to them. ive seen them first hand drop thousands at gun shows here locally on guns and ammo. and by the way, people that think that most cartel leaders live in mexico, wrong , theyre here in the US and yes most of them are US citizens.
So you are saying they are buying semi-auto guns for 7 times the price of a full auto gun? And then where are they getting there grenades? You see them buying them at the gun show also? Oh they are only buying the grenades from over seas, but the guns they are getting from here. These people are not stupid, they are basically businessmen. Why would they go through the trouble when they can get a much better product for cheaper. Guns are just like drugs, they are traded world wide.
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I came into this world naked, screaming and covered in someone else's blood I plan on leaving this world the same way.
There are hundreds of thousands of "lost" AK47s floating around. The US supplied tons of them to Iraq & Afghanistan which are now unaccounted for. The CIA was previously supplying them to South America. They are dirt cheap to make (they reportedly sell for $30 each in Africa) so I imagine readily available to somebody that wants to pay several hundred dollars for one.
IMHO, the focus should be on sealing the border, not tracing guns. I think it is stupid to give money to Mexico to fight crime as corruption is rampant there. Might as well give the money directly to the drug cartels.
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There are hundreds of thousands of "lost" AK47s floating around. The US supplied tons of them to Iraq & Afghanistan which are now unaccounted for. The CIA was previously supplying them to South America. They are dirt cheap to make (they reportedly sell for $30 each in Africa) so I imagine readily available to somebody that wants to pay several hundred dollars for one.
IMHO, the focus should be on sealing the border, not tracing guns. I think it is stupid to give money to Mexico to fight crime as corruption is rampant there. Might as well give the money directly to the drug cartels.
There are hundreds of thousands of "lost" AK47s floating around. The US supplied tons of them to Iraq & Afghanistan which are now unaccounted for. The CIA was previously supplying them to South America. They are dirt cheap to make (they reportedly sell for $30 each in Africa) so I imagine readily available to somebody that wants to pay several hundred dollars for one.
IMHO, the focus should be on sealing the border, not tracing guns. I think it is stupid to give money to Mexico to fight crime as corruption is rampant there. Might as well give the money directly to the drug cartels.
exactly. i dont believe 90% of the guns come from the US but being that that the war turf in mexico is being fought a stone throw away from us, yes most of the guns will come back as being bought here in the US.
The AK-47 (contraction of Russian: Автомат Калашникова образца 1947 года; Avtomat Kalashnikova obraztsa 1947 goda; "Kalashnikov's automatic rifle model of year 1947") is a 7.62 mm assault rifle developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov in two versions: the fixed stock AK-47 and the AKS-47 (S—Skladnoy priklad) variant equipped with an underfolding metal shoulder stock.
Design work on the AK began in 1944. In 1946 the rifle was presented for official military trials, and a year later the fixed stock version was introduced into service with select units of the Red Army (the folding stock model was developed later). The AK-47 was officially accepted by the Soviet Armed Forces in 1949. It was also used by the majority of the member states of the former Warsaw Pact. The AK-47 was also used as a basis for the development of many other types of individual and crew-served firearms.
It was one of the first true assault rifles and, due to its durability, low production cost and ease of use, remains the most widely used assault rifle in the world - so much so that more AK-type rifles have been produced than all other assault rifles combined
IMHO, the focus should be on sealing the border, not tracing guns. I think it is stupid to give money to Mexico to fight crime as corruption is rampant there. Might as well give the money directly to the drug cartels.
Great point.
However in doing so, the unintended consequence would be also dealing with the illegal immigrant population and we are not ready politically/socially to deal with it or the ramifications.
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